Today is the 5th anniversary of the 2002 Armored Vehicle Accident that killed two 13 year old Korean school girls Shim Mi-son and Shin Hyo-sun. This tragedy would ultimately end up being a singular event that has impacted the US-ROK Alliance forever. For those that know little about this accident I highly recommend you read USinKorea’s round up and analysis of the reporting on the accident by the Korean media and the follow on xenophobic behavior by the Korean public. I also highly recommend you read this account of what happened that day by then SPC Josh Ray who was driving the vehicle just ahead of the armored vehicle that was involved in the accident. Contrary to all the propaganda put out by the Korean media and NGOs the soldiers involved in that accident had a very human response to an undeniable tragedy that I’m sure none of them will ever forget.
With that said I did decide recently to drive out to the scene of the accident and take a few pictures of the area and the memorial that was established the 2nd Infantry Division in remembrance of Shim Mi-son and Shin Hyo-sun:
The memorial is quite nice and sits just on a slope of the hill overlooking the scene of where the accident took place on Highway 56 in rural northern Kyeongi Province. Here is the inscription in the memorial in both English and Korean:
As you can see this is quite a nice memorial rightfully constructed by the 2nd Infantry Division in remembrance of what happened. However, what is sad to see, but what I am quite frankly not surprised about, is that the memorial has been hijacked by the anti-US groups who have put up their own plaques and markers to promote their own anti-US causes at a place that should be a memorial and not a place for politics:
The SOFA related plaque above is one of my favorites and if I was as disgusting and as insensitive as the anti-US groups I would put up my own plaque right next to this one asking why when ROK Army soldiers commit accidents or crimes while on and even off duty they are not tried in civilian courts but in ROK Army courts? Compare this to the fact that US soldiers are tried in Korean courts for crimes or accidents committed while off duty and tried in military courts for crimes and accidents that happened while on duty. I would also ask why when the ROK Army deploys soldiers over seas why they have a SOFA Agreement that gives their soldiers full immunity from any civilian courts of that host nation? A perfect example of this is in Iraq when a ROK soldier accidently shot and killed a Kurdish Peshmerga soldier when fooling around with his weapon. No Kurdish courtroom for him. Then also in Iraq a Korean soldier had a vehicular accident that killed a Kurdish governmental official, once again it was handled by the ROK military according to their SOFA agreement.
Then I would also put on the plaque that despite popular opinion US soldiers have been tried in South Korean courtrooms since the 1960’s. Though US soldiers have been tried in Korean courts for decades after this accident most Koreans thought the SOFA Agreement allowed US soldiers to get away with crimes in Korea and fly back to America which is absolutely not the case. I have argued with Koreans before about the SOFA issue and not one can explain the inconsistencies I have listed above because such facts are completely not reported in the Korean media while rumor and innuendo are.
Here are a few more signs for everyone to look at:
Here is what the view over Highway 56 from the memorial looks like:
As you can see this is a busy road that used regularly by both civilian and ROK Army vehicles. The vehicle in the far left of the picture is a ROK Army vehicle. This road leads to the primary military training area in Kyeongi province known as Twin Bridges. It was this training area that the convoy of vehicles involved in the 2002 accident were heading towards. When looking at the above picture it is important to realize that this is not what the road looked like in 2002. This is what it did look like:
Walked down to ground level from the memorial and took this picture looking towards the west:
Then I took this picture looking towards the east:
As you can see the road has been significantly widened by cutting out the hillside on each of side of the road and then most importantly installing a sidewalk. The simple installation of a sidewalk along that highway in 2002 would have prevented the accident that happened. This is a fact that is completely overlooked and ignored. It is easier to completely blame the two soldiers involved in the accident instead of the Korean government sharing in some of the responsibility of what happened. I have always felt that the 2nd Infantry Division was partly responsible for what happened and has done everything possible to make amends for this tragic accident. To this day to division sends soldiers to help the families with the harvest of their crops or any other needs the families have. What has the anti-US groups or the Korean government done for these people? Nothing, accept in the case of the NGOs where they have hijacked these two girls memorial.
The Korean government has never accepted responsibility for creating an environment that was literally an accident waiting to happen. Back than many of the roads in northern Kyeongi province where military traffic (both ROK & US) travel on to training areas were extremely narrow, filled with traffic and pedestrians, and had no sidewalks. Heck where the accident happened there was hardly even a shoulder on the road. Since then the government has improved many of the roads in the area, but still to this day many of the roads are still inadequate for military traffic. Even on Highway 56 there are still many areas in need of sidewalks that have not been installed yet.
A perfect example of the current poor infrastructure is on road 364 that leads to a military training area that is not far from where the 2002 accident took place:
This road is extremely dangerous due to its narrow size, traffic, and pedestrians. I pulled off onto a dirt road leading to a rice paddy to take this picture. I had to because there was no shoulder to park on. Here is a picture looking at a turn on the road:
Notice the mirror that is needed to traverse the corner. Now try to picture military traffic trying to traverse this road much less this corner. Than not only do you have a difficult road to drive on but you also have civilians walking and parking their vehicles along the road:
What you see on this road today is similar to what the soldiers in 2002 were driving on with Highway 56 plus those soldiers had been out in the field for two weeks with little sleep combined with a radio problem in the AVLB involved in the accident. There was definitely leadership issues on the US military’s responsibility for this accident which lead to commanders and other leadership being relieved and their careers being ended, but to this day the Korean government has never accepted responsibility for their own part in this accident and to this day has not improved all the roads in the area used by military traffic.
Additionally the Korean government also has responsibility in improving basic safety for civilians in general in Korea as the country continues to be the most deadly OECD nation to drive in. Traffic accidents in Korea are especially deadly for children. Unfortunately no NGO felt like putting up a plaque at the memorial site to advocate for improved road safety in Korea, but instead felt compelled to put up pro-North Korea plaques instead.
With all the politics and demagoguery involved over the 2002 accident many people have lost sight of the fact two girls were tragically killed on the side of this road. I sincerely offer the families of Shim Mi-son and Shin Hyo-sun my condolences and hope that some day that these two girls can rest in peace.